Most sensible 10 Public Sector Firms in India
Public sector corporations are corporations by which the vast majority of the stocks are owned by way of the state. There are lately greater than 250 public-sector corporations doing neatly of their respective fields. Of those public-sector firms, some have Maharatna standing, some Navratna standing, and a few Miniratna standing (Class I and Class II).
Those statuses are awarded to corporations that meet parameters set by way of the federal government, together with annual reporting, web price, and advantages. Public-sector corporations no longer best supply nice merchandise but in addition create in depth employment alternatives.
1. ONGC
The Oil and Herbal Fuel Company (ONGC) is an Indian oil and gasoline explorer and manufacturer. It’s owned by way of the Ministry of Oil and Fuel and the Govt of India. The pinnacle place of work is positioned in Vasant Kunj, New Delhi. In a survey carried out by way of the Govt of India for FY2019–20, it was once ranked as the biggest for-profit public sector undertaking (PSU) in India.
It’s engaged in hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation in 26 sedimentary basins in India and owns and operates greater than 11,000 kilometres of pipelines within the nation. ONGC has found out 7 of the 8 Indian manufacturing basins and added greater than 7.15 billion tonnes of oil and gasoline in lieu of the hydrocarbon quantity within the Indian basins. ONGC Restricted could also be eager about company social accountability by way of making contributions in spaces reminiscent of well being care, environmental coverage, water control, and many others.
2. Coal India Restricted (CIL)
Coal India Restricted (CIL) is a mining and refining corporate owned by way of the federal government of India. It’s owned by way of the Govt of India’s Coal Ministry and is founded in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It’s the biggest coal manufacturer on the earth and a Maharatna Public Sector Corporate (PSU). It is usually the seventh-largest employer in India, with just about 272,000 staff.
The corporate contributes about 82% of the overall coal manufacturing in India. It produced 554.14 million tonnes of uncooked coal in 2016-17, up from its earlier manufacturing of 494.24 million tonnes of coal within the fiscal yr 2014-15, and had gross sales of Rs 95,435 crore ($13 billion) for the sale of coal in the similar monetary yr. As a winner of more than one awards, Coal India Restricted operates in India thru many subsidiary corporations reminiscent of Central Coalfields Restricted, Western Coalfields Restricted, Northern Coalfields Restricted, and many others. Coal India Restricted has over 400 coal mines, lots of them in numerous portions of the rustic.
3. NTPC
NTPC Restricted, previously referred to as Nationwide Thermal Energy Company Restricted, is a public sector corporate in India. It’s devoted to energy era and comparable actions. Energy, Govt of India.
The headquarters of the corporate is in New Delhi. The primary serve as of NTPC is the era and distribution of electrical energy to the State Electrical energy Forums of India. The company additionally executes consulting contracts and turnkey tasks that come with engineering, mission control, development control, and gear plant operations and control.
4. Indian Oil Company Restricted
Indian Oil Company Restricted is an oil and gasoline explorer and manufacturer owned by way of the Govt of India. It’s owned by way of the Division of Petroleum & Fuel of the Govt of India and is founded in New Delhi, Delhi NCT, India.
The general public sector corporate is ranked 212th at the Fortune International 500 checklist of the arena’s biggest corporations as of 2021. It’s the nation’s biggest state-owned oil corporate, with a web source of revenue of $6.1 billion for the 2020–21 fiscal yr. IOCL operates 10 refineries within the nation, that have a blended refining capability of greater than 60 million tonnes consistent with yr. A few of IOCL’s merchandise come with crude oil, kerosene, gas, and diesel.
5. Energy Grid Company of India Restricted
The Energy Grid Company of India Restricted is an Indian public company headquartered in Gurugram, India, this is basically engaged in bulk energy transmission in quite a lot of Indian states. The grid transmits about 50% of all electrical energy generated in India thru its transmission grid.
It is usually PAS 99 qualified: Along with India, PGCIL has a robust presence in additional than 15 international locations in Asia and Africa. The international locations the place PGCIL operates come with Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Myanmar, the United Arab Emirates, and Nepal.
6. Bharat Petroleum Company Restricted (BPCL)
Bharat Petroleum Company Restricted (BPCL) is a government-owned oil and gasoline explorer and manufacturer. It’s owned by way of the Division of Petroleum and Fuel of the Govt of India and is founded in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
It operates two primary refineries in Kochi and Mumbai. India’s second-largest downstream state-owned oil corporate was once ranked 309th on Fortune’s 2020 checklist of the arena’s biggest corporations and 792nd at the 2021 Forbes International 2000 checklist.
7. Bharat Heavy Electricals Restricted
The following public sector corporate is Bharat Heavy Electricals Restricted, which was once established in 1964 and is engaged within the manufacture {of electrical} and commercial apparatus. Probably the most corporate’s merchandise are boilers, steam generators, transmission programs, transformers, and switchgear.
Positioned in New Delhi, BHEL has greater than 15 production and service gadgets in India. BHEL additionally exports quite a lot of merchandise to greater than 20 international locations on the earth.
8. GAIL (India)
GAIL (India) Restricted (previously referred to as Fuel Authority of India Ltd.) is a state-owned herbal gasoline exploration corporate and manufacturer accountable for the processing and distribution of herbal gasoline in India. It’s headquartered in GAIL Bhawan, New Delhi, India.
It’s owned by way of the Indian Ministry of Petroleum and Fuel. It has the next trade segments: Herbal Fuel, Hydrocarbon Liquids, LNG Transportation, Petrochemicals, Municipal Fuel Distribution, Renewable Power together with Sun and Wind Energy, Exploration and Manufacturing, Petrochemicals, GAILTEL, and Energy Technology.
9. NMDC
NMDC Restricted (previously Nationwide Mineral Building Company) is a central authority mineral manufacturer. It’s owned by way of the Indian Ministry of Metal. participates within the exploration of iron ore, copper, rock phosphate, limestone, dolomite, gypsum, bentonite, magnesite, Magnesite, tin, tungsten, graphite, and many others.
It’s India’s biggest manufacturer and exporter of iron ore, generating greater than 35 million tonnes of iron ore from 3 mechanised mines in Chhattisgarh and Karnataka. It additionally operates the rustic’s best mechanised diamond mine at Panna in Madhya Pradesh. NMDC is within the means of spinning off its Nagarnar iron and metal plant by way of mid-2022 and list the spin-off corporate.
10. PFC
At quantity 10 is Energy Finance Company Restricted (PFC), which was once based in 1986 and is devoted to offering monetary fortify for power and different infrastructure tasks.
Winner of the CBIP award for Highest Power Financing Corporate, PFC is a Navratna-based corporate and has 9 subsidiaries offering monetary services and products.
Edited by way of Prakriti Arora
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